Country profile · IN
New Delhi · Southern Asia
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Species, IUCN status, protected areas
History view & timeline of notable moments
Looking for India’s population, area, or density? The headline figures are here, answer-first — every one citable to its primary source.
Deep diveBangladesh by the Numbers: How 173 Million People Live in a Country the Size of IowaIf you searched "how many people in Bangladesh," you came here for one number. We will start there. But if you stayed on this page, the population is the entry point — the actual story is how 173…India is the most populous of the 250 countries we track. At 484 people/km² it is denser than 87% of them.
Every figure links to its primary source — open them, question them, find a fresher one if you can. The category sections below go deeper; lateral views (biodiversity, critical events) are in the header above.
GDP, human development, happiness, connectivity
India's GDP per capita is $2.7k (current US$, 2024). Its Human Development Index, which combines life expectancy, education, and income, sits at 0.685 (2023). Every number above links to its primary source; we encourage you to verify the latest figures directly.
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)
India scores 56 out of 100 on the World Bank's Rule of Law measure (2024). Its Voice & Accountability score, which captures citizens' ability to participate in selecting government and free expression, is 55. These are composite indicators built from many underlying surveys — follow the source links to see their full methodology.
Life expectancy, healthcare resources, mortality
Life expectancy at birth in India is 72.0 years (2023, World Bank). Mortality figures below are sensitive to data lag — some countries report several years behind real time.
Air quality and protected areas
Terrestrial protected areas cover 7.7% of land — the Kunming-Montréal global target is 30% by 2030.
Population total and density
1 program sourced from issuing government
Tap any program for eligibility, fees, and the official source.
Featured in
Every list below is a multi-indicator query whose criteria India satisfies on the current data. Click any chip to see the full ranked list and tweak the thresholds.
Same subregion: Southern Asia